27th Arkansas Infantry Regiment
The 27th Arkansas Infantry Regiment (1862–1865) was a Confederate Army infantry regiment during the American Civil War.
Organization
27th Infantry Regiment was organized at Yellville, Arkansas, in July 1862, composed of a handful of companies of mounted volunteers, which were dismounted and reinforced with several companies of conscripts. James R. Shaler, a Missourian who had previously served in the Missouri State Guard, was appointed colonel of the new regiment. Colonel Shaler soon proved to be unpopular with the men. The regiment was placed in Colonel R. H. Shaver's and General Tappan's Brigade, Trans-Mississippi Department, and in the spring of the 1864 united with the 38th Regiment. The field officers were Colonels Beal Gaither and James R. Shaler, and Lieutenant Colonels A. J. Magenis and James M. Riggs.[1] The unit was composed of companies from the following counties:[2]
- Company A —Marion County
- Company B (old) —Carroll County
- Company B (new) —Fulton County
- Company C (old) —Carroll County
- Company C (new) —Izard County
- Company D —Carroll County
- Company E —Marion County
- Company F —Searcy County (This unit contained many former members of the 45th Arkansas Militia Regiment)[3]
- Company G —Izard County
- Company H —Izard County
- Company I —Izard County
- Company K —Marion County
Battles
The unit fought at Prairie Grove, Bayou Fourche, and Jenkins' Ferry, where the consolidated command reported 4 killed and 22 wounded.[1] They would go on to take part in the following battles:[4]
Surrender
The 27th Arkansas Infantry Regiment was included in the surrender of the Department of the Trans-Mississippi on May 26, 1865.[5]
Biblography
Allen, Desmond Walls. History of the 27th Arkansas Confederate Infantry. (Conway, AR: Arkansas Research, 1988). ISBN 0-941765-10-5
References
- ^ a b National Park Service, Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, Confederate Arkansas Troops, 27th Regiment, Arkansas Infantry, Accessed 27 January 2011, http://www.civilwar.nps.gov/cwss/regiments.cfm
- ^ Edward G. Gerdes Civil War Page, 27th Arkansas Infantry Regiment, Accessed 30 January 2011, http://www.couchgenweb.com/civilwar/27infhis.html
- ^ Edward G. Gerdes Civil War Page, 45th Arkansas Militia Regiment, Accessed 30 January 2011, http://www.couchgenweb.com/civilwar/45milf&s.html
- ^ National Park Service, Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, Confederate Arkansas Troops, 25th Regiment, Arkansas Infantry, Accessed 27 January 2011, http://www.civilwar.nps.gov/cwss/regiments.cfm
- ^ Sikakis, Stewart, Compendium of the Confederate Armies, Florida and Arkansas Facts on File, 1992, ISBN 978-0-8160-2288-5, p. 118.
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